29 September 2014

A Hockey Match

v A few days ago I witnessed a hockey match. It was the final match in the x-y-z. Hockey Tournament played on the knock out system. The venue was the Lahore Hockey Stadium.
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v The teams the Ravines and the Civilians were well balanced. As was natural, both had beaten a number of prominent sides before having the privilege of meeting each other to decide the winners and the runners-up.
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v At 5 p.m. sharp, the rival captains led their teams on to the field. While the other players warmed up, hitting, stopping, or dribbling the ball, on opposite sides of the field, the captains walked up to the two umpires in the centre of the field, for the toss. The outstation team lost the toss. The Ravines, therefore took the side of their own choice, for the first half of the match.
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v Right from the bully-off, the ball was controlled by the Ravines. Their forwards passed it to one another, foiling all attempts by the Civilians to retrieve it. The pace of attack grew hotter, and stiffness of defense become more intense, as the ball approached the striking -circle before the Civilians goal. At one stage, the center forward of the Ravines was about to hit the ball for what would have been a certain goal, when a fullback of the defenders took it out of his reach, and hit it so hard that it could not be stopped until it had reached one of his own forwards. This sent all the Ravines running to their own half of the field in order to stop the Civilians from scoring against them. From now on, much of the time until the breather, the ball remained in the Ravines half. They however put up stiff resistance and did not allow their rivals to test their goalkeeper even once.
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v After half time the Civilians made a lightning raid at the Ravines goal, and within a minute of the resumption, were leading by one goal to nil. This infuriated the Ravines, and they went all out to score the equalizer after a number of well planned moves, on their part, they were rewarded with a goal.(Essayinenglishforfree.blogspot.com) It was made by their outside right with such a powerful hit that the ball rattled the board and shook the goal-posts for quite a few seconds.
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v Only a quarter of an hour was now left for the match to end, unless over time had to be awarded. The game became very fast now both sides appearing to be determined to win. Two minutes from the time, the centre forward of the 'Civilians' dribbled the ball into the '0' of the home-side, and had only the Goalie to beat, when intentionally or accidentally, a defender knocked into him. For obstruction, a penalty corner was awarded against the Ravines. A full back of the Civilians, a giant of man, hit the ball so hard that hardly anybody saw it until it had hit the board with a thud.
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v With less than two minutes of play left there was little possibility of the Ravines equalizing the Score. Though they fought hard to the end, the final whistle gave the victory to the Civilians. Their supporters cheered them lustily, while the home crowd was rather disappointed. They felt as supporters of losers often do, that the better side had not won.
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26 September 2014

A Good Manners Week

v A few months ago a 'Good Manners Week' was observed in our school.
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v On the first day of the week an assembly was held. The headmaster, who was the sale speaker at the assembly, spoke on the need for good manners. In the end of his speech, he quoted Portia's famous plea for mercy with shylock in Shakespeare's merchant of Venice.
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v It blessed him that gives and him that takes Good manners, too, he said, had the effect of pleasing and benefiting both those who had them and those who came in contact with them.
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v A brief assembly was held every morning for the rest of the week. Every morning one senior teacher or another spoke on good manners. They did not merely tell the pupils why good manners were good. They also told them what they should do on different social occasions. We were told how to behave in classroom at home in public, towards strangers, towards friends, at the table and even while we were alone. Manners merely express the mind of the person displaying them. A good mannered person must be self-disciplined.
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v The periods normally meant for civic and for library were set aside for further discussion and talks on good manners.
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v All of a sudden, the tone of the school changed to that of dignity and serenity. The pupils no longer talked aloud to each other while walking along the corridors, or going up or down the stairs. Thank you you are welcome. Could I help you “Excuse me, -such were the statement with which conversations ended or started.(Essayinenglishforfree.Blogspot.com) The pupils no longer mentioned their teachers by nicknames or mere surnames. The words 'Mr.', 'Miss', and Mrs. was consistently and appropriately used there was a quick decline in the incidence of classroom quarrels and fights. The discipline-master had few problems to his hands. By the end of the week, we had good manners on the tips of our fingers. They came naturally to our daily activities.
v On the last day of the week, every pupil in the school was made to write an essay on good manners. The best writer of the essay in each form was awarded a book prize and the best essay in school was accepted for being included in the next issue of the school magazine. The pupils with the best essays were also given the honor of reading their essays at the usual school assemblies. Ours is best essays to be read out. Thus the spirit engendered by the 'Good Manners Week' was kept alive and fresh for six weeks more.
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v Now we have started slackening up a little in practicing good manners. I am sure, however, that the next 'Good Manners. Week' will not find us completely devoid of good manners.
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A Good Deed Rewarded

v Last Sunday, as I was walking along the river swift, which flows, by our town, I stopped to watch a boy of nearly my age swim the river. The river was in high flood. The way the boy started his swim-at right angles to current-showed that he was not an experienced swimmer.
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v He had not yet reached the middle of the river where the current was very strong, when his legs and arms failed him altogether. He could scarcely make a stroke. He was at the point of being drowned. Essayinenglishforfree.Blogspot.com

v Throwing off my shirt and taking off my shoes, I jumped into the river and swam up to boy. He was unconscious when I reached him. He did not put up any struggle that a drowning person is said to be liable to. When an attempt is down and resuscitated him by mean of artificial respiration. When he had regained sufficient strength to cycle back, I left hem and resumed my walk. Essayinenglishforfree.Blogspot.com

v Yesterday, I went to town to buy some cloth. As I entered a shop I heard someone shout. Daddy, here is the young man, who saved me from drowning! it was the boy whom I had rescued. His father, the owner of the shop ran up to me and shook me by the hand. After thanking me profusely for what I had done to save this son's life he made me sit beside him. He told me over a cup of tea that he had tried very hard to trace me out but that his efforts had not been successful. Essayinenglishforfree.Blogspot.com

v I could not hide it from him that I was there to buy some shirting material. He went to another part of the shop, said something to an assistant and came back to me he asked me to choose the material I wanted to buy. He would personally attend to me. I chose two lengths of cloth. He offered to let me have it free of cost. But I insisted on paying for it and he took the cash involved. Essayinenglishforfree.Blogspot.com

v Meanwhile his car had arrived outside the shop and he offered to take me home. He said he was keen to see my parents too. I did not see any harm is that so I went with him.(Essayinenglishforfree.Blogspot.com) When we alighted from the car, his chauffeur opened the boot, took out a huge bundle of clothes and carried it into our house, without a word having been uttered by his master in my presence.

v He praised me before my parents and pointing to bundle, he said, I hope you will have no objection to accepting this small token of gratitude. My parents would not accept this small token of gratitude, my parents would not accept the cloth free of charge, but he would not take the c1cth back or accept payment for it.

v My mother tells me that the cloth would be enough to last me ten years at least.


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25 September 2014

A Good Citizen

v Points: Definition of a good citizen – His duties – His obligations – He respects law – Conclusion.

v A good citizen is one who knows his rights and duties as a citizen. He asserts his rights and performs his duties with equal zest. His rights in fact imply his duties. In all democracies an individual enjoys political as well as civic rights. Political rights consist of right to vote, right to freedom of expression and faith, right to movement etc. Civic rights are of as vital importance as the political rights. This enables an individual to live in a civilized manner.Essayinenglishfor.blogspot.com

v A good citizen defends his political and civic rights very zealously. The state helps him in that through law and justice. Violation of these rights is often punishable by law. We must know that rights and duties are correlative. One’s right implies another’s duty and vice versa. This correlation is never lost sight of by a good citizen. A citizen is free to organize his life as he likes. Technically the position may be all right. But in actual practice there are many checks on one’s freedom. I cannot build a house any where I like. I cannot build it in the way I like. I must conform to the municipal byelaws. These laws have been framed in accordance with certain common considerations. I cannot throw the refuse of my house anywhere I like. I cannot walk in the middle of the road. I cannot blow a trumpet at mid night. If I have the right to do it, my neighbors have the right to sleep peacefully. If I am a good citizen, I will impose some discipline on myself.Essayinenglishfor.blogspot.com

v As a member of society, a good citizen has certain obligations. Illiteracy, poverty, superstition, disease and a host of other problems demand the attention of a good citizen. He has to think about these and their evils. He must give his best to the society. He must not let his energies and talents go waste. It will be social loss.Essayinenglishfor.blogspot.com

v A good citizen, normally speaking, respects law. If he is liable to be taxed he pays it. He does not evade taxes because it is a crime as well as a sin. He knows that his own good is linked with the good of others. He does not therefore indulge in dishonest practices. He does not try to influence the government officials for his private ends. He does not offer bribes.Essayinenglishfor.blogspot.com

v An ignorant or a selfish man can never be a good citizen. If he is ignorant, he does not know which rights to defend and which duties to perform. If he is timid, he lacks the courage to defend any encroachment on his rights. If he is selfish, he lacks the generosity to respect other’s convenience and comfort.Essayinenglishfor.blogspot.com


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A Good Citizen

v A citizen is an inhabitant who enjoys the full municipal and political privileges of a town or country. As such he is a member of a community. This community is made up of many citizens of whom he is one. The community gives him a chance to lead a peaceful life and, in return for this, he has to perform certain duties.

v First of all, he loves his country. He is ready to sacrifice everything including his life, to defend its freedom and honor. But love for one's own country does not mean hatred for other countries. And a good citizen thoroughly understands this. He respects the customs and traditions of other countries, so that their citizens may respect the customs and traditions of his own. In a country inhabited by people of different races and origins, as Pakistan is, a good citizen is particularly aware of the need to tolerate the views and customs of others.

v Just as a true friend does not hesitate to point out the faults of his friends, a good citizen is not afraid of expressing his disagreement with those in authority, if he feels that their actions will harm the interests of the country. If his country is wrong in an international dispute, he does not hesitate to give his true opinion. But, in case .of war, he supports his own country, right or wrong.

v A good citizen obeys the laws of his country. He obeys them not because he is afraid of being punished for breaking them, but because he feels that it is his duty to obey them.(Essayinenglishforfree.Blogspot.com) He does not evade taxes, or cheat the Government in any other way. If he is not satisfied with any of the rules and regulations enforced by the Government, he fights against them, but he does so only by constitutional means. Not only does he himself refrain from crime and illegal practices, but he helps the authorities of any breach of the law, of which he may be aware.


v He does not depend on other help on the other hand he is always ready to help those who are in need of help. He contributes generously to all the funds, which aim at promoting, the welfare of the people. 
v But most important of all is the moral character of a citizen. The national character of any country is, after all the sum total of the character of its citizens. If a country has honest and respectable citizens, it will surely command respect in foreign lands. Perhaps, the best way to develop the sense of responsibility and respectability among the citizen of a country is to .Jive them the highest possible education.
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20 September 2014

A Gentleman

v Point: Introduction – Definition of a Gentleman – His characteristics

v We often say, so and so is a gentleman, or so and so is not a gentleman. We make this sweeping remark on the basis of his pleasing or displeasing us. If a man pleases us, he is gentleman; if he does not, he is not a gentleman. But can this be the standard of judging a man as gentle or not gentle? If a man fails to please us, can he not be a gentleman? If we approach a man for some donations for our proposed picnic and if he refuses us to pay anything will he cease to be a gentleman? Certainly not. Who, then, is a gentleman?

v The original meaning of the word gentle was noble or well-bred. So originally a man was considered as a gentleman who by birth and training, belonged to the upper class. Because the social manners of the upper class as compared with those of the lower class were refined, any man, having refined taste and manners came, in course of time, to be regarded as a gentleman. This sense of the gentleman is still continuing whether he comes of a noble family or not. Now the word gentlemanliness means refined outward behavior. So a man of refined outward behavior is a gentleman.

v But what are the signs of refinement which distinguish a gentleman from one who is not? The special characteristics of a gentleman are as follows:

v A gentleman should have a fine character, that is, he should be polite and courteous in his behavior. But this should not be an outward show for winning respect and admiration. This should spring from the goodness of his heart. He is by nature tender at Heart and thinks of the feelings, comfort and happiness” of others before his own.

v Humility is another characteristic of the gentleman. He is never proud of Ills birth, learning, position or wealth. In other words, he is absolutely free from all sense of vanity.

v A gentleman scrupulously abhors and avoids the show of any of his powers. Thus while doing favours to others, he avoids making much of them.

v Pleasantness in manners and dealings is another characteristic of a gentleman. In his dealings with others he is always pleasant. Ordinarily he does not use harsh words to anybody. But when he is compelled to use such words, he does not make them harsher or severer than it is necessary.


v A true gentleman has a cheerful disposition and, with a smile on his lips, deals with others
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19 September 2014

On Inspector-General of Police

                                                    To,
                                                    The Inspector-General of Personnel.
                                                    Governing of Sindh,
                                                     Karachi.
Dear Sir,

I, on behalf of the residents of Sovereign Faisal Dependency, demand the independency of bringing to your mention the utter of disorder that prevails in this atlantic. Both unwanted elements know entered into the section and hump prefab the existence of the fair grouping misfortunate. A tea stop by vernacular *'Happy Tea Stall" is the midpoint where the bad characters join. At the rearmost of the compartment there is a area where the addicts of narcotics- get together. They also run game dens. Case and again, these people call the houses of the respectable persons and get money on this or that pre-text.
If any one refuses to pay they attain shenanigan with him. Ladies cannot move freely from one house to added. Occurrences of stealing hump embellish a plebeian feature in the expanse. In scam, we are expiration our days low scallywag and threat of these scoundrels.
Galore a times we approached the anesthetic guard stations and rumored against them but in vain. No process has been assumed as yet.
I, thence, earnestly asking you to look into the thing and candid the lawyer attentive to put a halt to much eremitical activities and thereby forestall the order from effort further polluted.

                                                                                         Yours reliably.
                                                                                               XYZ
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17 September 2014

Father telling him about your exams preparation

Topic :    Father telling him about your exams preparation
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                                                                                         532/17, F.B. Atlantic,,
                                                                                         City.
                                                                                         March 21, 2014
My sincere ascendent,

              Your benign honor is upright at cooperator. My communicating is at ability, and I am thought a minuscule nervous virtually it. I conceive I am quite upto the pit in all subjects but Science frightens me to dying. I get been working rattling harsh to pee up my want in Mathematics since fashionable few months. My teachers assert me that I shall do really advantageously in the examination but one can never be penury your blessings.

Virtue me with a connection at your leisure.

                                                                                    With individual regards.
                                                                                    Yours dear,
                                                                                     XYZ
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A Fund-Raising Campaign

v Last year our Youth Club decided to put up a building of its own. I was appointed chairman of the committee to organize a fund-raising campaign to meet the cost of the proposed building. Here is an account of how the campaign was conducted and of how far it was successful.

v First of all we approached the richer section of our community for individual donations. Accompanied by a few leading residents form each part of the town, we visited the homes and offices of the wealthy people. This arrangement lent added seriousness and importance to our campaign, and almost everybody we approached contributed generously to our fund.

v 'Secondly, we sought permission of the government to turn a lottery in aid of the fund. Members of the club, their friends and relatives, and other people interested in the activities of the club, tired to sell as many tickets as possible.. Assistance of youth clubs in other parts of Lahore was also enlisted.

v Thirdly, with permission from the authorities concerned, we observed a flag day. Members of our club posted themselves at all important points in the town on a fixed day, and sold flags to the passers-by for whatever amount the latter were able or willing to spare. Even homes and offices were visited for selling the flags.

v Fourthly, we obtained permission to hold a food-and fun fair. We sold coupons all over the town, and in all the Pakistan, new villages and estates in the surrounding countryside.Provisions for most of the food stall, and prizes to be given away at games stalls came as gifts from the parents of our member’s variety of goods made by them. We ourselves did all the cooking and serving that was necessary. The fair was a great success indeed.
v Lastly, a Talent time Show and Variety Concert was held in conjunction with the food-and-fun fair. It turned out to be such a great hit with the local public that several repeat performances had to be given.


v With Rs. 100,000 donated by the social and welfare lotteries Board, we have now a little over Rs. 300,000 in a local bank. It should be enough for the modest building that plan to put up.
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A Fun Fair

v Our school held a food-and-fun fair, in aid of our building fund, from the 23rd to the 25th September, last year.

v Preparation for the fair started weeks before its opening date places for various stalls were earmarked a month ahead. Groups of students and teachers to take charge of these stalls were formed, and their duties and responsibilities were explained to them. Placards were hand written and printed to give publicity to the event. Some of the plank buildings were suitably converted to accommodate the various stalls. The National Electricity Board was approached for permission to use additional electricity and contractors in the town were called in to do the necessary fittings. Parties of teachers and students were sent out to collect donations, in cash or kind. By the 22nd September all the preparation for the fair had been completed.

v On the afternoon of the 23rd, parties of students, some of them wearing fancy dresses went round the town, in open cars and trucks, calling on the public to visit the fair and to spend generously in aid of our building fund. This last minute publicity campaign was highly effective.

v At 7 o'clock 'that evening. Mr. the Chief Education Officer......... declared the fair open a huge organizer.

v The Art and Handwork exhibition had taken up as many as four classrooms. The exhibits had come from almost every class. Most of the articles displayed were for sale, and though they had been priced rather highly,' many public spirited people bought a few each. The sales were exceptionally good.

v The food stalls also drew large crowds and brought in a sizeable income. The most interesting part of the fair, however, was the amusement stalls.

v These had been allotted for various games of chance or skill, and a healthy spirit of competition prevailed among their organizers. Ringing the Duck, throwing the tins, wheel of fortune and Duck me was among the most popular of the games played there. The idea of 'Duck Me' had been borrowed for the famous comic film. Three ring circus. There was noise and activity at every stall. The prizes offered were very attractive were the games, and so effectively did the organizers appeal to the visitors, that even most miserly among them were induced to try their luck or skill.


v The weather was very friendly throughout. This enabled a large number of people to visit the fair daily.
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